HomeMy WebLinkAboutCLOGIA LT 16Clogia
Lot 16
#014-091-33
Municipality of Anchorage
P.O. Box 196650 · 4700 Elmore Road
Anchora,qe, Alaska 99519~6650 · (907) 343-7904 · Fax (907) 343-7997
http:llwww.muni.or,qlOnsite
Development Services Division
On-Site Water and Wastewater Proqram
**** VARIANCE/WAIVER REVIEW ****
WaiverS: OSP12113t COSA#:
PID#: 014-091-33
Legal Description: Cloqia, Lot 16
Engineer: Anderson EnRineerin.q
Permit¢:
Applicant: Anderson En.qineerin(3
Your request for a waiver of the required 75 feet horizontal separation from the
public sewer trunk to the private well has been approved. The approved separation distance is 44
feet.
This waiver approval applies to the proposed public sewer trunk line oaly.
[] The affected adjacent property owner(s) have been given a 7 day notice regarding this
waiver.
[] Notarized letter(s) of nonobjection have been received from the owner(s) of the affected
adjacent property.
[] Adjacent properties are not affected by this waiver.
Waiver is Granted: X Waiver is not Granted:
Date: ~/,¢ O//~ Approved b '~- .:
· ~//" N&me of Reviewer
Rec#:OO~-~'l~/ ~. Amount¢,/0¢'0- Date Paid:
**** VARIANCE/WAIVER REVIEW ****
ANDERSON ENGINEERING
P.O. BOX 240773
ANCHORAGE, AK 99524
522-7773 677-7766 (FAX)
June 11, 2012
Municipality of Anchorage
Development Services Department
On-Site Water and Wastewater Program
4700 Elmore Road
Anchorage, AK 99519-6650
Attention:
On Site Services Engineer
Subject:
Lot 16, Clogia Subdivision
Separation Distance Waiver Well to Sewer Main/Manhole
Dear On Site Services Engineer:
A new 8" sewer main is currently being placed along Kovey Street off of East 72nd Avenue. The
main is composed of C900 DR18 PVC material. This sewer main will be placed 45' from the
well on Lot 16, Clogia Subdivision. A waiver is required to allow placement of the main less
than 75' from the well.
The well on Lot 16 is 101' deep with casing the entire depth. The well is drilled through what
appears to be silty sand material with silt lenses at depth. The aquifer level is not encountered
until 98' below the ground level where the pump is placed. The static water level was found at
40' below the surface and more than 32' below the bottom elevation of the sewer main.
The material utilized in the construction of the water main has a minimum wall thickness of .503
inches and a minimum bell thickness of .562 inches. The connection between joints includes a
rubber gasket and when properly installed create a watertight joint. The sewer main will be
pressure tested to verify no leaking can occur. In addition to the gasket seal all joints within 75'
of the well will be totally encased in concrete to insure no leakage of effluent can occur. The
sewer main will operate at atmospheric pressure so leaking is virtually impossible without a
cataclysmic event.
The ground surface from the well flows away at an approximate 10% grade toward Kovey Street
and the sewer main. Any overflow of the sewer system that could occur would be contained in
the ditch to be constructed along Kovey Street or the storm drain also to be constructed. Kovey
Street will be constructed to half street standards with a ditch along the north side and curb and
gutter on the south. A storm drain will be constructed full length of the street.
The owner of the well on Lot 16 does not wish to connect to the AWWU water system. It would
appear based on materials used for the new sewer system that any contamination threat to the
well is very remote. We therefore request the waivers be issued allowing the new sewer main
and manholes to be constructed as stated above.
Lot 16, Clogia Subdivision
June 11, 2012
Page 2 of 2
Attached are drawings showing the proximity of the existing well to the new sewer main. Also
included are the specifications for the C900 SD18 PVC pipe and the manholes slated for use.
A waiver issued by ADEC for Lot 2, Clogia for a similar circumstance is provided for your review.
Michael E. Anderson, P.E.
Attachments
ANDERSON ENGINEERING
June 20, 2012
Municipality of Anchorage
Development Services Department
On-Site Water and Wastewater Program
4700 Elmore Road
Anchorage, AK 99519-6650
Attention:
On Site Services Engineer
Subject:
Lots 13 and 16, Clogia Subdivision
Separation Distance Waiver Well to Sewer Main/Manhole
Sewer Main Joint Encasement Sepcifications
Dear On Site Services Engineer:
All sewer main joints within 75' of the private well must be encased in concrete. The
encasement must be a minimum of 6" thick around the entire outer circumference of the pipe.
Concrete must be placed monolithically and extend a minimum of 3' in each direction of the joint
for a total length of 6'. Concrete shall have a minimum compressive strength of 3,000 PSI.
Sincerely,
Michael E. Anderson, P.E.
Attachments
I
LOT 16
Privote Well
315.50 LF 8" C900 DR-18 PVC
SD SD
KOVE¥ STF~EET
W W W
PLAN VIEW
.....~
45'
S[otic Woter Level 40'
[×isting Well
7100 Kovey Street
Totol Depth 101'
Cosing Depth 100'
PROFILE AS-BUILT
SCALE 1" = 20'
Aarow Pump & Welj Service, LLC
P,O, Box 110496
ARchorsge, AK 99511
Office: (907 346-9355 · Fax (907) 333-88~
Eagle River: (907) 622-9335 [ti'~~ ·
No. 940
CUSTOMER
JOB SITE
*QU~NTITY DESCRIPTIO~ PRICE AMOUNT
lABOR HOURS RATE AMOUN~ TOTAL MATERIAl
TOTAL LABOR
RK ORDERED 8Yl DA~E C~MR' fOTALLABOR ....
ar~k You
SIGNATURE
lereby Acknowledge the Satisfactory Completion of the Above Described Work and agree that if above work is not paid for in 90 days I agree to allow Aa
Pump & Well Service, L, LC. the rigbt to remove undaid for equipment and chargo for labor &lready performed & labor to remove unpaid for equipment.)
TERMS: ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AT 10TH OF MONTH FO LLOWING PURCHASE.
SERVICE CHARGE AT RATE OF 1.5% PER MONTH WILL BE CHARGED ON OVERDUE ACCOUNTS.
Physical Requirements for
AWWA C900 Pipe
Material: Pipe compound shall meet
cell class 12454 per ASTM D1784
"Standard Specification for Polyvinyl
Chloride (PVC) Compounds and
Chlorinated Polyvinyt Chloride (CPVC)
Compounds."
Standard Laying Lengths: Standard
laying lengths shall be 20 ft. (±1 ") for
all sizes.
Hydrostatic Test: Each length of
pipe, including the joint, shall be
tested to four times the pressure
class of the pipe for a minimum of 5
seconds at the pressure listed in the
table below.
PC 100 DR2S 400 psi
PC 150 DR18 600 psi
PC 2OO DR14 800 psi
Quick Burst Test: Randomly
selected samples tested in
accordance with ASTM D1599 shall
withstand the pressures listed below
when applied in 60 to 70 seconds.
Pipe Stiffness (F/Ay): The pipe
stiffness for PVC Municipal Water
Pipe is listed in the table below.
OR14 815 psi
Agency Listings:
Underwdter's Laboratory (UL)
Factory Mutual (FM)
ANSI/NSF 61
Short Form Specification
for AWWA C900
Scope: This specification designates
general requirements for Polyvinyl
Chlodde (PVC) water distribution pipe
in sizes 4-inch through 12-inch, with
integral bell and spigot joints for the
conveyance of water and other liquids,
Pipe: Pipe shall meet the require-
ments of AWWA C900 "Polyvinyl
Chloride (PVC) Pressure Pipe and
Fabricated Fittings, 4-Inch through
12-Inch, for Water Distribution."
Other Requirements:
· Provisions must be made for ex-
pansion and contraction at each joint
with an elastomeric seal.
· The bell shall consist of an integral
thickened wall section with an elas-
tomeric seal. The wall thickness in
the bell section shall conform to the
requirements of Section 6.2 of ASTM
D3139, "Standard Specification for
Joint for Plastic Pressure Pipes Using
Flexible Elastomeric Seals."
· When used for potable water
systems, pipe shall meet the re-
quirements of ANSI/NSF 61 "Drink-
ing Water System Components
- Health Effects."
· The pipe shall be manufactured to
cast iron outside diameters (CLOD) in
accordance with AWVVA C900.
· The seal shall meet the requirement
of ASTM F477 "Standard for Elas-
tomedc Seals (Gaskets) for Joining
Plastic Pipe."
Physical Requirements for
AWWA C905
Material: Pipe compound shall meet
cell class 12454 per ASTM D1784
"Standard Specification for Polyvinyl
Chloride (PVC) Compounds and
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC)
Compounds."
Standard Laying Lengths: Standard
laying lengths shall be 20 ft. (±1 ") for
all sizes.
Hydroststio Test: Each length of
pipe, including the joint, shall be
tested to two times the pressure
rating of the pipe for a minimum of 5
seconds at the pressure listed in the
table below.
PR 165 I OR2S 83O psi
PR 235I DR18 470 psi
Agency Listing:
ANSI/NSF 61
Short Form Specification
for AWWA C905 Pipe
Scope: This specification designates
general requirements for Polyvinyl
Chloride (PVC) water transmission
and distdbutioa pipe in sizes 14-inch
through 24-inch, with integral bell
and spigot joints for the conveyance
of water and other liquids.
Pipe: Pipe shall meet the require-
meats of AWWA C905 "Polyvinyl
Chlodde (PVC) Pressure Pipe and
Fabricated Fittings, 14-inch through
48-inch, for Water Transmission and
Distribution".
Other Requirements:
· Provisions must be made for ex-
pansion and contraction at each joint
with an elastomeric seal.
· The bell shall consist of an integral
thickened wall section with an ales-
tomeric seal. The wall thickness in
the bell section shall conform to the
requirements of Section 6.2 of ASTM
D3139, "Standard Specification for
Joint for Plastic Pressure Pipes Using
Flexible Elastomedc Seals."
· When used for potable water
systems, pipe shall meet the re-
quirements of ANSI/NSF 61 "Drink-
ing Water System Components
-- Health Effects."
· The pipe shall be manufactured to
cast iron outside diameters (CLOD) in
eccordanca with AWWA C905.
· T~e seal shall meet the require-
ments of ASTM F477 "Standard for
Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Join-
ing Plastic Pipe."
The Sealing System
PW Eagle's joints employ gasket
systems that have excellent track
records in the field, The joining
systems are factory-made with
rubber gaskets installed in the ring
groove at the time of manufacture.
The gaskets are designed to retain
in the ring groove. When assembly
technique is consistent with PW
Eagle instructions, the secured
gasket systems will not displace.
The gaskets are classified to ANSI/
NSF Standard 61.
Cross-Sectional Views
The following drawings show the
cross-sectional views of the pipe
before and after assembly, When
the pipes are pushed together the
rubber in the seal is compressed.
Compression gives rise to a sealing
pressure that acts on the socket and
spigot as shown in the illustration
below.
Gasket in place.
Gasket after pipe joining,
Sealing
NOTE: Gasket drawings are
representations. Actual gaskets may
vary from drawings
Installation Advantages of
the PW Eagle Joint
The gasket is factory installed, so
there are no gaskets to install on the
job site, This avoids the possibility
of installing the wrong gasket or
improperly installing the correct
gasket. The installer should leave
the factory-installed gasket in place
and simply follow PW Eagle Joint
Assembly instructions for problem-
free joint performance.
Installation Standard
AWWA C900 and C905 pipe
should be installed in accordance
with AVWVA C605 "Underground
Installation of Polwinyl Chloride (PVC)
Pressure Pipe and Fittings for Water."
Joint Assembly
PW Eagle's C900 and C905 pipe will
arrive on the job site with the gasket
installed at the factory, ready for
assembly.
Assemble as follows:
1. Inspect the bell and remove any
foreign matter such as mud, sand or
ice. DO NOT REMOVE THE GASKET
FROM THE PIPE.
2, Clean off the spigot end of the pipe
and apply lubricant evenly, covering
the beveled nose and sealing surface
up to the stop mark. NOTE: Use only
lubricant supplied by PW Eagle - the
use of other lubricants may cause
deterioration of pipe or gasket,
3. Place the beveled end in the
companion bell and provide straight
alignment.
4. Push the pipe straight into the bell
with a block and bar until the stop
mark on the spigot is even with the
end of the bell.
5. NOTE: DO NOT ASSEMBLE
THE JOINT BY SWINGING OR
STABBING.
6. NOTE: For larger sizes of pipe,
additional mechanical assistance
(such as a come-along or hydraulic
jack). DO NOT ASSEMBLE THE
JOINT USING A BACKHOE BUCKET'.
7. Allowable axial deflection at the
joint varies with each manufacturer's
design. For PW Eagle products,
allowable deflection is two degrees.
For more information, see PW Eagle's
technical bulletin "Gasketed Pipe
Assembly."
Gasketed AWl/VA C900
& C905 Transmission
& Distribution pipe ~
the clear choice for
municipal applications.
Tapping PVC - C900
PW Eagle's C900 and 0905 pipe
may be tapped either dry or under
pressure. There are three types of
tapping equipment and methods,
1. Direct Tapping
The only pipes that may be direct-
tapped are C900 DR14 and DR18 in
sizes 6-inch through 12-inch. When
direct tapping, follow the procedures
in Uni-Bell's Uni-B-8 "Recommended
Practice for the Direct Tapping of
Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Pressure
Water Pipe."
2. Saddle Tapping
All sizes and DRs of C900 and C905
may be saddle-tapped. Maximum
tap size is 2 inches for saddles,
Service clamps or saddles used with
PVC pipe must:
a. be designed for use with ClOD
PVC pipe
b. provide full support around the
circumference of the pipe
c, provide bearing area of sufficient
width along the axis of the pipe
(minimum 2-inch width for taps up
to 1 inch diameter; minimum 3-inch
width for taps 11/4 to 2 inch diameter)
3. Tapping Sleeve or Valve
All sizes and DRs of C900 and C905
may be tapped using a tapping
sleeve or valve. For connections
greater than 2 inches in diameter,
this method is required. Maximum
connection is size-omsize.
V - For field cuts, draw a stop mark (line "V") by subtrscting 5/8~ from bell length "C",
WARNING:
Do not use PVC pipe to con-
vey air or other gases under
pressure. If failure should
occur, the result would be
catastrophic. Rapid expansion
of the compressed gas would
send shards of plastic over a
wide area and could result in
serious injury or death.
Nominal Average Approx Min Wall Min Sell Approx Approx Approx
Pipe Size DR Pipe OD Pipe ID Thickness (t) Thickness (tl) Bell OD Weight W~ght
(inches) (inches) (inches) (inches) I~nches) (inches) {Ibs/lOOffl ~bs/po)
4 25 ,~80 4,42 .192 ,267 6~/~ 190 38
4 18 4.80 4.27 .267 .298 6~/~ 260 52
4 14 4~80 4.11 .343 ~94 ~/B 320 64
6 25 6.90 6,35 .276 .300 9¢~ 390 78
6 14 6.90 5.91 .493 .567 ~/~ 670 134
6 25 9,05 8,33 ~362 .895 12~A 670 t34
8 14 9.05 7,76 .646 .743 12V~ ~fTSO 230
10 25 11.10 10.21 .444 .483 147h 1010 202
10 14 11.10 9.51 .793 .912 147A 1730 346
12 25 13.20 12.14 ,528 .574 17~ 1420 2~
12 18 13.20 11.73 .733 .820 17~ 1940 388
i2 14 13~20 il,31 :948 1.0~5 17~ 2450 490
14 25 15.30 14.08 .612 .666 19~h 18~0 378
14 18 15.30 13~68 .~aO .9~0 1~.~ 2580 516
16 18 17,40 1547 .967 1 ;095 2t ~ 3~0 676
18 25 19.50 17.83 .780 .852 24% 3110 622
18 18 19.50 17,18 1.083 i.225 24~ 4250 ~
20 25 21.60 19.75 .864 .943 267~ 3840 768
20 18 i 21.60 19.0~ 1.200 1.35~ 5250 t050
24 25 25,80 28.59 1.092 1.127 311,& 5440 108~
Custot'~ter Service Centers
Oregon 800-347-0200 Missouri 800-341-0053
Fax 541-686-9257 Fax 573-474-1760
West Virginia 800-624-311 1
Fax 304-472-0742
DEPT. OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
DIVISION OF ENWIRONMENTAL HEALTH
DRINKING WATER PROGRAM
555 CORDOVA STREET
ANCHORAGE, AK 99501
http ://www.state.ak.us/dec/home/htrn
Telephone: (907)269-7696
Fax: (907) 2694655
October 31, 1997
RECEIVED
M~', Kenneth G. Long, R.LS.
1731 George Bell Circle
A '
nchorage, Alaska 99515-3957
NOV 10 1991
t~unictpality of Anchorage
Oept. Health & Human Servican
Subject:
Clairmont Subdivision: Separation Distance Waiver between Private Well on Lot
2, Clogia Subdivision and Sewer Collection Line for Clairmont Subdivision;
ADEC Plan Review Number: 982 t-WV-2 t 2-010; Review
Dear Mr. Lung:
I have reviewed information provided by Anchorage Water & Wastewater Utility (AWWU),
Engineeriug Division which w:~s submitted in response to items found in my September 24,
1997 letter. Based on this review and have found that the submitted waiver request justifiable.
Therefore, in accordance with the provisions of State Drinking Water and Wastewater
Regulations (I8 AAC 80.030 and 18 AAC 72.015), the following separation distances are
granted:
Between the existing private source well located on Lot 2, Clogia Subdivision and
the sewer tine from 100 feet to 55 feet at the closest point.
Between the existing private source well located on Lot 2, Clogia Subdivision and
the manhole (C-7 on the submitted plans) from 100 feet to 55 feet,
These waivers are valid if the following requirements are met before AWWU accepts the sewer
line for service:
The existing manhole C-7 be mod/fled as shown on plans submitted to this office
with your July 31. 1997 submittal.
The existing sewer kine with/n the protective radius will be exposed and any joints
be secured with field lock fittings, as also shown on plans submitted to this office
with your July 31, 1997 submittal.
Mr. Kenneth G. Lang, R.L.S. 2 October 3t., 1997
This approval does not imply the granting of additional authorizations, nor obligate any federal,
state, or local regulatory body to grant required authorizations.
Thank your for your cooperation with this Department. If you have any questions, please contact
me.
Keven K Kleweno, P.E.
Environmental Engineer
KKK,'cf
cc: Wayne Bennett, AWWU
Jim Cross, P.E.; DHHS
7. Check all around pipe for rolled or "fishmouthed" gaskets after
coupling.
8. Do not pick up and drop coupled pipe to adjust grade.
9. Ensure that the pipe is not supported only at the bell nor is the pipe
barrel resting on a high spot. The bottom quarter of the pipe shall be
uniformly supported through its length in order for the pipe to resist
the design loads.
F. Laying Instructions for Other Pipe
All other pipe shall be laid in accordance with the manufacturer's published
recommendations-- .-~-...~_ ..~ ~ ' ~-'~
lhe Contractor shall clean and flush all sanitary se p'p installed prior to testing
and substantial completion inspection. Sewer main and service trenches shall be
substantially backfilled and compacted.
Ail sanitary sewer pipe installed shall be subiect to either an infiltration test or an
exfiltration test. In those areas where, in the opinion of the Engineer, the water
table is high enough to subject the pipe to a satisfactory infiltration test, it is not
anticipated that an exfiitration test shall be required. In checking leakage, thoro will
be no allowance made for external hydrostatic head.
Where in the opinion of the Engineer, the water table is not high enough to provide
a satisfactory infiltration test, an ex'filtration test shall be required.
The type of test (either infiltration or exfiltration) shall be determined by the
Engineer. The Contractor shall have the option of choosing only one method (air or
water) of testing for each section tested.
All wyes, tees, or ends of side sanitary sewer stubs and service connections shall
be plugged or capped and the plug or cap shall be securely fastened to withstand
the internal test pressures. Such plugs or caps shall be readily removable and their
removal shall provide a socket suitable for extending the lateral connection.
All testing shall be considered a subsidiary obligation under Furnish and Install Pipe
and is considered incidental to the Contract.
The Contractor shall take precaution to prevent sewage from entering the new
sanitary sewer pipeline until it has been inspected, tested and accepted for
operation by the Engineer. The Contractor may request inspection, testing and
acceptance of incremental segments of the Work. An incremental segment shall
be considered a mainline sanitary sewer with a completed manhole or cleanout at
each end.
B. Ex'filtration Test (Using Water)
On completion of a section of sanitary sewer between manholes or otherwise, the
Engineer shall require that the ends of all pipe be plugged, including service
Page 9 R2
Standard Construction Specifications
Division 50 - Sanitary Sewers
Rev 2
2009 MASS 3/12
connections, and the pipe subjected to a hydrostatic pressure. Generally all testing
is to be conducted after backfilling, pdor to resurfacing and after service
connections are made.
A minimum head of six feet (6') of water above the crown at the upper end of the
test section shall be maintained for a period of four (4) hours during which time it
will be presumed that full absorption of the pipe body has taken place and
thereafter for a further period of one (1) hour for the actual test of leakage. During
this one-hour pedod, the measured loss shall not exceed the rate of fifty (50)
gallons per inch diameter per mile per twenty-four (24) hours.
The above listed leakage rate shall also be applied to infiltration from ground water
and infiltration or exDtration in greater amounts will be cause for rejection of the
sanitary sewer and all repairs necessary to meet these requirements and retesting
shall be at the expense of the Contractor.
The maximum length of sanitary sewer for the above allowable leakage test shall
be one thousand feet (1,000'). If it is not apparent that leakage test results between
any two (2) manholes is satisfactory, then the Engineer may require subsequent
tests to establish the more exact location of the leakage areas. Any section of
sanitary sewer between any two (2) manholes that does not meet the above
requirements shall be rejected and the Contractor, at his expense, shall make the
necessary repairs to the sanitary sewer to meet the requirements, and shall make
subsequent tests after repairs to assure compliance with the Specifications.
Ex'filtration Test (Using Air)
The Contractor shall furnish all facilities and personnel for conducting the test under
the observation of the Engineer. The equipment and personnel shall be subject to
the approval of the Engineer. Joints only may be tested in pipe thirty-six inches
(36") in diameter, or larger at the option of the Contractor.
The Contractor may desire to make an air test pdor to backfilling for his own
purpose. However, the acceptance air test shall be made after backfilling has been
completed, and compacted.
Immediately following the pipe cleaning, the pipe installation shall be tested with
Iow-pressure air. Air shall be slowly supplied to the plugged pipe installation until
the internal air pressure reaches four (4.0) pounds per square inch greater than the
greatest back pressure of any ground water in contact with the pipe. At least two
(2) minutes shall be allowed for temperature stabilization before proceeding further.
The pipeline shall be considered acceptable when tested at an average pressure of
four (4.0) pounds per square inch greater than the greatest back pressure of any
ground water in contact with the pipe, if:
The total rate of air loss from any section tested in its entirety between
manholes or between manholes and cleanout structures does not exceed
two (2.0) cubic feet per minute, or the following table may be utilized as a
guideline for a satisfactory test by air for pipe sizes shown:
Page 10 R2
Standard Construction Specifications
Division 50 - Sanitary Sewers
Rev 2
2009 MASS 3/12
Allowable Pressure
Pipe Diameter Drop in 10 Minutes
8" 2.7 PSI
10" 2.1 PSI
12" 1.8 PSI
15" 1.4 PSI
18" 1.2 PSI
24" 0.9 PSI
Pressure gauges shall be incremented in not more than 1/2 pound increments for
accurate tests.
If the pipe installation fails to meet test requirements, the Contractor shall determine
at his own expense the source or sources of leakage, and he shall repair (if the
extent and type of repairs proposed by the Contractor are acceptable to the
Engineer), or replace all defective materials or Workmanship. The completed pipe
installation shall meet the requirements of this test or the alternative water
ex'filtration test before being considered acceptable.
Safety braces shall be required to hold plugs in place and to prevent the sudden
release of the compressed air. Due to the large forces that could be exerted by an
escaping plug during the testing of the pipe, workmen shall not be allowed in the
manholes in which plugs have been placed while tests are being conducted. The
Contractor's testing equipment shall be arranged in such a manner that a pressure
relief device will prohibit the pressure in the pipeline from exceeding 10 PSI.
Infiltration Test
Infiltration testing may be allowed at the Engineer's option when the natural ground
water table is six feet (6') above the crown of the higher end of the test section.
The maximum allowable limit for infiltration shall not exceed the rate of fifty (50)
gallon per inch diameter per mile per twenty-four (24) hours.
The Contractor shall furnish all tools, equipment, and labor necessary to complete
the tests and shall verify from his own observations, or preliminary tests, that each
line conforms with this Specification before requesting the Engineer to observe and
record the actual leakage.
The Engineer may require the Contractor to repair obvious leaks even though the
total length of the test section falls within the maximum allowable leakage for the
test used.
Page 11
Standard Construction Specifications
Division 50 - Sanitary Sewers
Revised 11/08